Monday, 30 December 2024

Scientists discover alien-like life hiding inside the human body

Scientists have discovered something that could put a question mark on everything we thought we knew about life on Earth. A research team led by Dr Ivan Zheludev from Stanford University has found evidence of what they call "alien life" living inside the human body. The research published in 2024 says that these strange organisms were found in the human gut, and they don't resemble any known life forms on Earth. 

Vitul Kumar, a 1993 batch IPS officer of the Uttar Pradesh cadre, is currently serving as Special Director General of the CRPF

 Vitul Kumar, a 1993 batch IPS officer of the Uttar Pradesh cadre, is currently serving as Special Director General of the CRPF

Top Rated actor in india since 90's to 2024

 Shah Rukh Khan

Shah Rukh is a world famous actor known for his romantic movies. He is very popular among people. Some of his popular movies are Kabhi Khushi Kabhi Gham, Bazigar, Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge. He has done a total of 64 films out of which 28 were on hit list.

Bharat NCAP has presented safety ratings of as many as 10 SUVs in India in 2024.

1. Hyundai Tucson is among the last of the 10 models crash tested by the Bharat NCAP in 2024. The SUV returned with five-star safety rating in the crash test.

2.

Tata Curvv, Curvv EV: Five-star safety rating

3. 

Tata Nexon, Nexon EV: Five-star safety rating

4. 

Tata Punch EV: Five-star safety rating.

5. 

Mahindra Thar Roxx: Five-star safety rating

6.

Mahindra XUV 3XO: Five-star safety rating7. 

8. 

Mahindra XUV400 EV: Five-star safety rating

9. 

Citroen Basalt: Four-star safety rating

10. 

Hyundai Tucson: Five-star safety rating



Thursday, 14 November 2024

Section 2 in The Indian Contract Act, 1872

 

Union of India - Section

Section 2 in The Indian Contract Act, 1872

 

2. Interpretation clause.—

In this Act the following words and expressions are used in the following senses, unless a contrary intention appears from the context:—

(a)When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or to abstain from doing anything, with a view to obtaining the assent of that other to such act or abstinence, he is said to make a "proposal";

(b)When the person to whom the proposal is made signifies his assent thereto, the proposal is said to be accepted. A proposal, when accepted, becomes a "promise";

(c)The person making the proposal is called the "promisor", and the person accepting the proposal is called the "promisee";

(d)When, at the desire of the promisor, the promisee or any other person has done or abstained from doing, or does or abstains from doing, or promises to do or to abstain from doing, something, such act or abstinence or promise is called a consideration for the promise;

(e)Every promise and every set of promises, forming the consideration for each other, is an agreement;

(f)Promises which form the consideration or part of the consideration for each other, are called reciprocal promises;

(g)An agreement not enforceable by law is said to be void;

(h)An agreement enforceable by law is a contract;

(i)An agreement which is enforceable by law at the option of one or more of the parties thereto, but not at the option of the other or others, is a voidable contract;

(j)A contract which ceases to be enforceable by law becomes void when it ceases to be enforceable.

Difference between Contract and Agreement in Law.

MEANING:-  When an agreement is enforceable by law, it becomes a contract.

When an offer made by a party is accepted, it becomes an agreement.

Consideration:- Consideration has to be given.

Agreements can be formed without consideration.

Mentioned in:- Section 2(h) of the Indian Contract Act 1872

Section 2(e) of the Indian Contract Act 1972

Preferred mode:- Written contracts are generally preferred over oral contracts.

Agreement can be verbal or written.

Legality:- Every contracts has a legal obligation.

Agreements may or may not have a legal obligation